Over the past few years, the world has experienced unexpected disasters. These calamities sometimes happen frequently and with greater intensity. This explains why homeowners register with disaster reporting agencies to be informed about any disaster. But information alone is not enough to keep individuals and their families safe; they need a disaster preparedness plan. So, what can homeowners do after a disaster warning to ensure safety? This article will discuss measures they can implement to increase their chances of survival in an emergency.
Have Sufficient Food Supplies
After a disaster warning, some people panic and start imagining the worst. As a result, they overworked their brains, thinking of ways to keep their homes safe and secure from the disaster. They forget the basic things they need to do, like shopping for sufficient food for their families. In some cases, no one can predict the intensity of a disaster and how long its effects will last. Sometimes, it can be so severe that it forces people to stay indoors for days or weeks. When this happens, families need to have nutritious and delicious meals that they can eat when they are locked indoors.
Some households have difficulty getting food supplies. Remember that disasters can cause power shortages, meaning refrigerators will not work. This is something that they have to consider when getting food, and for that reason, they should not buy perishables. Instead, they should buy quality food with a long shelf life, like the MRE meals. These meals do not require refrigeration; they are nutritious and lightweight. They also do not require a lot of preparation, which is convenient for people in a disaster-affected area.
Store Water
Water is another essential thing everybody needs to consider during disaster preparedness. Since water is necessary for survival, homes must have ample water for all their members. Regular water sources are likely to be compromised or contaminated after a natural disaster, especially if it is a flood or hurricane. Therefore, it is prudent for families to store water to meet their needs. This option reduces the risk of the family members getting waterborne diseases.
Dehydration will undoubtedly affect people who do not get water for a long time. This could result in severe health issues. The last thing people want to deal with during a disaster is an illness. This is because, in some cases, accessing a medical care facility is impossible. They can prevent such issues by having access to clean water. With thirst and the possibility of dehydration out of the way, they can focus on other immediate priorities. Other than drinking water, homesteads should have stored water for basic hygiene, sanitation, and first aid, all crucial components of post-disaster recovery.
Communicate
The disaster warning alert might announce that the disaster will be minor, only to be bigger than expected. More destruction, injuries, and damages will likely occur when this happens. Phone networks, powerlines, and internet supplies might get damaged. As a result, it will be challenging for the people caught in this calamity to communicate with the outside world. With this in mind, it is crucial for people in the region where the disaster will strike to share with their loved ones outside this region to inform them of their whereabouts. This will help ensure accountability since accessing the individual in distress will be easy.
Communication is also paramount as it reduces anxiety and uncertainty for the affected people and their loved ones. This information will also come in handy in case there is a need to arrange a rescue evacuation effort. At the same time, it will prevent unnecessary duplication of search and rescue operations. People should not always assume everything will be alright; having someone with information about their whereabouts is paramount. Sharing this information might help save their lives or their family members.
Collect Building Materials
Building materials might be necessary to safeguard homes depending on the type of disaster expected. Some materials act as shields, offering protection and security during the calamity. If people expect a flood, for example, they can purchase plywood, plastic sheeting, and waterproof tarps, which they can use to fortify their homes or create temporary shelters. These materials are essential as they help to shield against harsh weather and debris and offer a safe space where family members can meet to regroup.
Homeowners should invest in building materials and tool kits to repair their homes in case of structural damage. If their house starts falling apart, having the needed materials will help them take prompt action immediately, which will help minimize the extent of the damage. This might be the difference between whether their house will withstand the calamity or collapse. Therefore, homeowners should invest in high-quality building materials.
Fuel the Machines
When people get a disaster warning, they must fuel their machines and get extra fuel because the supply lines might be affected when the calamity hits. The people with fuel generators should ensure they have enough fuel to run as a backup power source for at least a week. If they can get supply for a more extended period, the better. Note that during a disaster, there is nothing like too much supply. A running generator is essential as it offers power in case the main power line fails. The energy from this device can provide light, preserve medical equipment, and keep phones and other gadgets on.
On the same note, it is also crucial for vehicles to have gas since they might be required to evacuate. It is crucial to note that gas can be limited during a crisis if most people in that region want to access it. Yet, the supply might be cut off due to the situation. In such cases, it might be challenging for people to get sufficient gas for their trucks. That is why they must act fast when they get disaster notice and stock up beforehand. That way, they will do so effectively and swiftly if they are required to move. It also makes it possible for people to respond to challenges swiftly.
Check Structural Stability
Another crucial step homeowners must take when planning for a disaster is to check the stability of things around their homes. Depending on the condition, they might have to repair, remove, or replace them. The first place they should start is the doors. During a disaster, homes need to have steady doors to keep out the water from floods or strong winds from barging into their homes. Strong doors help to ensure people inside the house are safe. Homeowners must also check the chimney and ensure it is sturdy enough to withstand impact. An unstable chimney or roof could collapse, causing a severe risk to the people inside the house. Therefore, if homeowners notice any issues with the chimney or roofing, they should hire professionals to fix them immediately.
The walls and the roof should be in good condition to keep leaks, damage, and rain at bay. During the inspection, homeowners should check for any missing shingles and repair them promptly. They should also check the foundation of the house. Having a weak foundation during a calamity could compromise the overall stability of the house. In a severe situation, the entire building might collapse. This is something that homeowners can prevent if they hire experts to fix any issue with the foundation promptly.
Shut Off Utilities
Another important measure that homeowners should take during a disaster warning is to learn how to shut off utilities. After a disaster, they might have to leave their house for safety, and leaving the utilities running might make a bad situation worse. For instance, if they do not switch off the gas and leave it running, it might leak, posing potential explosions. That is why homeowners need to turn it off before leaving their homes. The other utility that they need to switch off is water. This tip can come in handy in case of a pipe burst. Shutting off the water can help prevent leakage and water damage on their property.
Homeowners need to learn how to prevent electricity hazards during a calamity. They can do this by turning off the electricity to safeguard against electric fires or shocks. The best way they can do this is by finding the location of the electric panel and switching off the breaker. Learning how to switch off these amenities might require some training. However, the time and effort homeowners put into it might be worth it as it will help save their lives or homes.
Everybody should pay attention to disaster warnings. These warnings are there to help keep people safe. So, whenever they get an announcement, they should take the necessary steps to prepare for the coming calamity. Their timely measures might save their lives, prevent property damage, and respond appropriately. This guide provides the essential information people need to protect their families and property when they receive a disaster warning. Remember that the appropriate steps to take depend on the expected disaster.